Knee Bursitis Treatment Using LLLT/PBMT

LLLT effectively addresses a wide range of knee bursitis pain, from inflammation caused by overuse or trauma to chronic soft tissue damage. It provides long-term relief for patients suffering from knee bursitis, enabling better mobility and comfort.

Low Level Laser Therapy (LLLT), also known as Photobiomodulation Therapy (PBMT), is a highly effective, non-invasive, and drug-free treatment for knee bursitis in Melbourne, Victoria. Led by Dr Shikha Parmar, our GP with expertise in managing and resolving chronic musculoskeletal pain, LLLT involves the application of red and near-infrared light to stimulate cellular repair in injured tissues. LLLT is safe, painless, and targets the root cause of the pain, unlike pain medications that simply mask the symptoms. Supported by scientific research from respected institutions such as Harvard University and NASA, LLLT is an evidence-based therapy for a variety of musculoskeletal conditions.

Gentle. Drug-Free. Clinically Proven

knee-pain

Key Points

  • Knee bursitis is a condition in which the bursae – small fluid-filled sacs providing cushioning between muscle, tendon, and bone – in the knee become inflamed or irritated.
  • Common causes include repetitive, minor impact on the area or excessive pressure on the knee (e.g. prolonged kneeling), trauma, or age-related changes in the tendons, making them more vulnerable to injury.
  • Symptoms include pain, tenderness, warmth, and swelling over the affected area, most notably when pressure is applied, along with reduced range of motion, stiffness, and increased pain with repetitive movement.
  • Standard treatments such as rest, ice, anti-inflammatory medications, and physical therapy may offer temporary relief but fail to address the underlying cause of the bursitis or inflammation.
  • LLLT, or Photobiomodulation Therapy (PBMT), effectively reduces inflammation, stimulates tissue repair, and helps restore function, allowing patients to engage in rehabilitation and strength training, which are crucial for long-term joint health.
  • At Laser Pain Therapy, all LLLT treatments are GP-led by Dr Shikha Parmar, provided through a structured, six-week, medically supervised program with tailored rehabilitation support.
  • Backed by over 700 randomised trials, LLLT is scientifically proven to promote healing, reduce pain, and restore function in the affected knee joint.
  • LLLT offers superior long-term outcomes compared to traditional treatments by addressing the root causes of knee bursitis pain, not just masking the symptoms. 
Click here for FAQ/Costs

What Is Knee Bursitis?

Knee bursitis refers to the inflammation or irritation of one or more of the 11 bursae – small, fluid-filled sacs located between muscles, tendons, and bones. 

A bursa is a thin bag filled with lubricating fluid which reduces rubbing and friction between tissues such as bone, muscle, tendons, and skin.

The most commonly affected bursae in the knee are the 

  • Prepatellar bursa (in front of the kneecap)
  • Infrapatellar bursa (below the kneecap)
  • Pes anserine bursa (on the inner side of the shinbone)
  • Suprapatellar bursa. 

These bursae help cushion the knee, preventing friction between the muscles, tendons, and bones. 

When these bursae become inflamed, it can lead to pain and discomfort in and around the knee joint, which can worsen with repetitive motion, kneeling, or direct pressure.

Causes of Knee Bursitis

Several factors contribute to knee bursitis, including:

  • Repetitive or minor impact on the knee joint, such as prolonged kneeling
  • Overuse or injury to the joint at work or play Inflammation of, or injury to, related muscles and tendons irritate and inflame the bursa impinging on it 
  • Sudden trauma or injury to the knee
  • Age-related tendon degeneration – as tendons age they are less able to tolerate stress, are less elastic, and are easier to tear. This can put stress on the bursa causing bursitis. An arthritic joint can similarly irritate a bursal sac
  • Arthritic changes in the knee joint that can irritate the bursae – osteoarthritis (OA). Read our dedicated page on Knee Arthritis here.
  • In some cases, the cause is unknown, but it may be associated with chronic systemic diseases, such as gout or infection

Knee Bursitis is more common in adults, especially in those over 40 years of age.

Symptoms

Knee bursitis symptoms can vary but generally include:

  • Pain and tenderness in the knee, often worsened by pressure or movement
  • Warmth and swelling over the affected bursa
  • Reduced range of motion or stiffness, often limiting the ability to fully bend or straighten the knee
  • Increased pain during repetitive movements, such as kneeling or squatting
  • Pain even at rest, particularly when pressure is placed on the knee

How is Knee Bursitis Diagnosed?

Diagnosis involves a comprehensive assessment by Dr Shikha Parmar, including:

  • A detailed history of symptoms, injury events, and any repetitive activities that may have contributed to the condition.
  • A physical examination to assess swelling, tenderness, and any limitations in knee movement.
  • Imaging techniques, such as X-ray, ultrasound, or MRI, may be used to confirm the diagnosis and rule out other knee conditions or injuries, such as fractures or ligament tears.

A Note About Superficial Visible Knee Bursitis

LLLT/PBMT cannot treat knee bursitis that involves visible localised swelling in front of the knee. In cases of bursitis with significant fluid buildup, draining of the bursa is required, as LLLT is not effective for this type of fluid accumulation.

However, LLLT can be very effective for deeper forms of knee bursitis, often associated with tendon or ligament injury, osteoarthritis or degenerative conditions, or cartilage damage. By reducing inflammation and promoting tissue repair, LLLT helps manage pain and restore function, enabling rehabilitation and strength training to take place effectively.

Knee Bursitis – Treatment Overview

Low Level Laser Therapy (LLLT), also known as Photobiomodulation Therapy (PBMT), is a gentle, evidence-based treatment that targets the underlying cause of knee bursitis: persistent bursal inflammation, synovial irritation, soft tissue overload, and immune dysregulation. It promotes healing without mechanical stress to vulnerable knee joint and peri-bursal structures.

Why Choose Low Level Laser Therapy (LLLT)?

Many patients present after limited relief from rest, ice, anti-inflammatory medications, cortisone injections, PRP, or exercise programs. These approaches may temporarily ease symptoms but often fail to address deeper inflammatory processes and may aggravate symptoms if introduced too early. LLLT is particularly helpful where bursal inflammation, synovitis, and soft tissue irritation persist, and where excessive joint loading may delay recovery.

Why ice, anti-inflammatories, cortisone, and PRP may not support long-term recovery. Read more here.

How LLLT Supports Healing

LLLT uses red and near-infrared light to restore balance to the inflammatory process and stimulate soft tissue and bursal repair by:

  • Improving circulation and oxygenation
  • Enhancing lymphatic drainage
  • Reducing inflammation and oxidative stress
  • Increasing cellular energy (ATP)
  • Supporting soft tissue and immune regulation

All without loading or stressing the knee joint or surrounding tissues.

lpt

LLLT for Knee Bursitis and Osteoarthritis (OA) Pain

For knee bursitis associated with osteoarthritis (OA) or cartilage damage, LLLT can significantly reduce tendonitis, bursitis, synovitis, and swelling, as well as soft tissue inflammation.
These conditions cause the knee joint to become inflamed and weak, leading to ongoing pain.
By alleviating pain and inflammation, LLLT helps restore joint function and facilitates rehabilitation through strengthening exercises, reducing further joint damage.

lpt

Proven, Safe, and Effective

It is non-invasive, painless, and supported by extensive clinical research. Read more here.

See how LLLT helps restore the cellular environment needed for repair here.

Our Treatment Program

All patients are assessed by Dr Shikha Parmar (GP). Treatment is delivered within a structured six-week program, including:

  • Up to 12 LLLT sessions
  • Review after 6 sessions
  • Individualised advice and activity modification
  • Guided rehabilitation for durable recovery

Patients who respond typically show 15–20% improvement within the first 6 sessions, with best-case improvement of 70–90% over the full program.

View the full treatment protocol and expected outcomes here.

Ready for Lasting Relief?

If you are struggling with knee bursitis or related soft tissue injuries, we invite you to contact our experienced team at Laser Pain Therapy. Our LLLT treatment offers a safe, effective, and lasting solution to restore your comfort, mobility, and quality of life.

Contact us today to arrange your consultation and take the first step towards recovery.
📍 Located in Melbourne
 📞 (03) 8529 2225 Contact Us

View treatment cost here

Cost / FAQ

At Laser Pain Therapy, we use the terms Low-Level Laser Therapy (LLLT) and Photobiomodulation Therapy (PBMT) interchangeably, as they both refer to the same therapeutic approach. “LLLT” specifically focuses on the use of laser light, while “PBMT” is the broader scientific term describing how light interacts with the body to promote healing.

Both therapies stimulate cellular activity, reduce inflammation, repair tissue, and accelerate the healing process.

The initial consultation with Dr Shikha Parmar requires up to 60 minutes where your condition is fully assessed along with your medical history. Dr Parmar will take a thorough history of your problem from its onset, through its progression to now. She will review any imaging reports pertaining to your problem, and may recommend further investigations. Dr Parmar will give you a detailed explanation of your problem, and will discuss our holistic approach and management plan including the utilisation of Low Level Laser Therapy (LLLT). If your condition is amenable to LLLT the treatment is commenced at the initial consultation. A medical consultation with Dr Shikha Parmar, GP, is billed and is rebatable through Medicare for patients who hold a Medicare card.

The fee for an initial consultation including Low Level Laser Therapy treatment is $257.00. This includes a Medicare rebate for the GP consultation of $84.90, the out of pocket cost being $172.10.

Pension and Health Care Card holders receive a further reduced fee for the initial consultation of $207.00 only with the out of pocket fee (gap fee) being $122.10.

For each subsequent follow-up consultation  involving review of progress, tailored advice and management etc, and Low Level Laser Therapy treatment, a fee of $129.25 applies. This includes a Medicare rebate for the GP consultation of $43.90, the out of pocket cost (gap fee) being $85.35.

Longer review visits are charged at $210.20 which includes a Medicare rebate $84.90, the out-of-pocket cost being $125.30.
An $8.00 surcharge applies to appointments after 6pm.

Fees may be subject to change and will be confirmed with you at the time of booking. We utilise state of the art equipment from Europe and the USA operated with the assistance of highly trained clinic assistants.  No further rebate can be claimed from private health insurance. We are unable to offer bulk billing.

Yes.  LLLT has been in active and beneficial use in Europe for nearly 30 years. There are more than 200 double blind positive studies confirming the clinical effect of LLLT.
Published in the world’s top scientific journals:

  • Nature, Pain, PNS, Blood, BMJ, Spine, Muscle and Nerve, The Lancet, Circulation, BJSM
  • 30 LLLT papers published a month
  • Over 4000 laboratory studies and over 400 randomised controlled trials

Over 2,500 clinical studies and published research reports have shown the effectiveness of LLLT for a variety of health issues. Looking at the limited LLLT dental literature alone (370 studies), more than 90% of these studies do verify the clinical value of laser therapy.
LLLT has been a staple in veterinary practices for decades.
In the past 6 years, professional sports teams have begun utilising LLLT.

In the last 10 years 8 systematic reviews have found in favour of LLLT

  • American College of Physicians Guidelines include a “strong recommendation” for Low-Level Laser Therapy as a non-invasive Treatments for Acute, Subacute & Chronic Low Back Pain. (2017) Click here
  • BMJ LLLT for chronic non-specific low back pain: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomised controlled trials found “moderate quality of evidence” and “clinically important benefits” in the short term. (2016) Click here
  • BMJ sports medicine journal, systematic review of surgical and conservative interventions for frozen shoulder found “strong evidence” for LLLT. (2010) Click here
  • The BMJ clinical evidence recommendations for tennis elbow 2011 now include LLLT Click here
  • American Physical Therapy Association guidelines recommend LLLT for Achilles tendonitis. (2010) Click here
  • Lancet systematic review: “LLLT reduces pain immediately after treatment in acute neck pain and up to 22 weeks after completion of treatment in patients with chronic neck pain”. (2009) Click here
  • World Health Organisation (Bone and Joint Task Force) for neck pain Low Level Laser Therapy “more effective than no treatment, sham, or alternative interventions” (2008) Click here

Laser Therapy does not heat or cut tissue, unlike high intensity lasers. The question is often asked “If it’s a laser aren’t they used in surgical operations, to cauterise tissue?” The answer is “Yes” – hot lasers are able to cauterise (cut) tissue. However, the ones we use are “Low Level Lasers” of class 3B, the most researched and proven class in LLLT, and with designed parameters that make it impossible to damage even one cell in the body. Our lasers stimulate and energise the cells.

In the past 4 years, the FDA has ruled that LLLT (Low Level Laser Therapy) is safe and the only contraindication (warning) is not to use it directly in the eyes.

For the past 30 years the technology of Low Level Laser Therapy (LLLT) has been formally accepted in many parts of the world such as Canada, USA, Brazil, Europe, Scandinavia, Russia and Japan. In all this time there have been no recorded long-term adverse effects from its use. It is considered to be non-invasive, painless and safe.

Industry has been using laser diodes for years in such applications as barcode readers, CD players, DVD players, laser printers and pointers. The FDA has listed bio-stimulation lasers as non-significant risk (NSR) devices.

Hundreds of research studies have shown Laser Therapy to be safe and effective. Laser Therapy is non-invasive, non-toxic and non-thermal. Unlike other forms of radiation, Laser Therapy is beneficial rather than harmful to tissue. Over 400 LLLT clinical trials (RCTs) and over 2500 laboratory studies have been published. It has proven more effective and safer than pharmaceutical anti-inflammatories across a range of musculoskeletal conditions.

LLLT also improves healing and reduces muscle fatigue, muscle damage and delayed onset muscle soreness or DOMS.

There are normally no adverse effects from LLLT, however, patients occasionally experience mild discomfort/ache after treatment. This is due to a restimulation of the inflammatory phase and should settle down after 24 – 48 hours.

The answer is no. No mutational effects have been observed resulting from light with wavelengths in the red or infrared range and of doses used within LLLT. But what happens if I treat someone who has cancer and is unaware of it? Can the cancer’s growth be stimulated? The effects of LLLT on cancer cells in vitro have been studied, and it was observed that they could be stimulated by laser light. However, with respect to a cancer in vivo, the situation is rather different. Experiments on rats have shown that small tumours treated with LLLT can recede and completely disappear, although laser treatment had no effect on tumours over a certain size. It is probably the local immune system, which is stimulated more than the tumour.

The situation is the same for bacteria and virus in culture. These are stimulated by laser light in certain doses, while a bacterial or viral infection is eradicated more quickly after treatment with LLLT.

Laser Therapy should be avoided in the following instances:

  • Over the womb for women in pregnancy
  • Over cancerous tumour, primary or secondary (LLLT is not a treatment for these conditions)
  • Direct irradiation of the eyes

At Laser Pain Therapy, we use state-of-the-art, TGA-approved laser devices, applied by highly trained assistants. Our laser devices deliver the appropriate red and infrared laser energy to trigger the desired tissue response. With the application of up to 37 diodes (laser lights) across multiple devices, we ensure time-efficient treatment without compromising dosage or energy delivery. Unlike LED devices, our laser technology provides deeper penetration and more effective tissue healing.

Dr Shikha Parmar, an experienced GP with over 30 years in General Practice and 14 years of expertise in photobiomodulation therapy, leads our clinic, making her one of the most experienced doctors in this field. Treatment at Laser Pain Therapy is medically supervised, ensuring each patient receives a thorough assessment that takes into account not only their presenting condition but also relevant health factors, such as co-morbidities, medications, lifestyle, work, personal activity demands, and nutritional deficiencies. This holistic approach allows us to tailor care with LLLT at the core, supported by personalised advice.

Additionally, our treatment plans are finite, with clear goal-setting and regular progress reviews, ensuring that each patient is on track towards long-term recovery and optimal outcomes.

At Laser Pain Therapy, we use advanced equipment with laser diodes, not LED lights. Unlike LEDs, laser diodes provide more focused light with deeper penetration, making them significantly more effective for treating musculoskeletal conditions.

Our state-of-the-art equipment features 37 laser diodes, allowing us to efficiently cover a larger surface area. This optimises treatment time, ensuring deeper penetration for superior results. Unlike devices that use just 2-4 diodes, our technology delivers more effective treatment in less time, promoting faster healing, reduced inflammation, and long-lasting pain relief.

The effects of LLLT are accumulative. The good news is that for most patients undergoing a treatment program, the results from the treatments are sustained. While some patients get immediate results, improvements are often not noticed until after 3 to 5 treatments. Most patients usually require 6-12 treatments to achieve resolution of the problem or a lasting effect.

More severe conditions will require more treatments than less severe injuries. Since each person’s condition varies in severity the doctor will determine after reviewing your condition how laser treatments may benefit you and how many you might require

Your situation will be assessed after 6 treatments and if there is no improvement after 6 to 8 treatments (very uncommon), LLLT will not be continued and alternatives will be looked at for your future management.

You will need to follow precautions in order to avoid re-injury or the pain may return. Low Level Laser Therapy not only helps injured tissues heal faster, it also makes them stronger and less vulnerable to re-injury.

Contact us to book a consultation at our clinic or to learn more about how this form of therapy could help you.

No. Low level lasers do not generate perceivable heat. Therefore, when the laser contacts the skin the patient experiences no burning as a result of the laser. Most people feel nothing at all while a few may feel a slight tingling or warmth during the treatment.

No. As Dr Shikha Parmar is a General Practitioner a doctor’s referral is not required.

With our dedicated clinic in Melbourne, contact us at Laser Pain Therapy to discuss how we can assist you

Images and Illustrations Disclaimer
Please note that the images, diagrams, and illustrations used on this website are for demonstration and illustrative purposes only. They are intended to provide a general overview of Photobiomodulation Therapy (PBMT) and Low-Level Laser Therapy (LLLT). The specific methods and equipment we use at Laser Pain Therapy may differ from those depicted. For instance, while some images may show a small laser being applied to the skin, we utilise advanced cluster lasers equipped with multiple diodes, offering superior coverage and effectiveness for treating musculoskeletal conditions. Our treatment protocols are tailored to each patient’s unique needs, using the latest technology for optimal results.

Get In Touch

Expect reply within 3 business days. Please check your spam folder.

“The use of low levels of visible or near infrared light for reducing pain, inflammation and edema, promoting healing of wounds, deeper tissues and nerves, and preventing cell death and tissue damage has been known for over forty years”.

Associate Professor, Harvard Medical School: Mechanisms of Low Level Light Therapy (2006). Proceedings of SPIE, 6140, 614001

review

Connect With Us:

Instagram Facebook
Laser Pain Therapy

South Yarra, Victoria
Suite 8, 200 Toorak Road
(Ground floor from William St)
South Yarra, Vic 3141
Ph: 03 8529 2225
Email us:
info@laserpaintherapy.com.au

Easy free street parking:
If driving you will find many free 1P and 2P spots on and around Toorak Rd and William St near the clinic.

Map Location

TRANSPORT ACCESS: Train: South Yarra Station, 100m, 1 minute walk Tram: Route 58, stop no. 127
Call now: 03 8529 2225
Contact Us

Our Mission

We are dedicated to helping our patients with the most technically advanced, proven and affordable medical therapies. Our treatment modalities offer evidence-based, safe, non-invasive and painless solutions to improve health, well-being and quality of life.

Disclaimer

The contents of this website have not been evaluated by the Australian Government Department of Health. The information of this site is not intended to diagnose, treat, cure or prevent any disease. Individual articles are based upon the opinions of the author, who retains copyright as listed…..Continue Reading

Scroll to Top